External Hard Drive Won't Format - Cannot format removable HDD/SSD (7 solutions)

Is there any way to force format hard drive or external hard drive or SSD when it cannot be formatted?

"Can I recover data from my external hard drive that won’t format? I want to write some data to my 500GB external hard drive, but system says external hard drive is not formatted when I plug it to my computer. Without other choice, I click yes to format the external hard drive, but system reports another message to say cannot complete the format. Now, what can I do to fix the external hard drive not formatted error?"

You need to format diskYou need to format disk before you can use it

"I need external hard drive data recovery software to restore files from RAW external hard drive that cannot be formatted. I want to format my external hard drive because system disables me to open the disk if I do not format it. But I need to get back all data before formatting the external HDD. Can you give me some advice?"

windows is unable to complete the formatCan't format hard drive in Windows 10 8 7 error message after confirmed the formatting

Video - how to fix can't format hard drive hdd

hd/SSD may fail to be formatted due to many causes, what solutions to take

  1. Hard drive has write protection, remove its read-only attribute
  2. Format hard disk with rufus or hp usb format tool (8 free ways to format disk included)
  3. Delete volume in disk management, and then create new one when it can't be formatted
  4. Broken mbr, Format disk with diskpart

Solution #1 - Fix/Format write protected HDD/SSD

Format disk failed write protectedFormat disk failed write protected

Or when you try to copy files to the hard disk, it may say it is write protected.

Disk write protectedDisk write protected cannot copy files

Remove disk readonly write protection [efficient]hot

Video - how to remove readonly for internal&external hd

  • Launch cmd from Windows startup icon -> Run, or press Windows icon+R to get it started; type 'diskpart'
  • Type 'list disk'
  • Type 'select disk *' (Replace * with your own disk number)
  • Type 'attributes disk clear readonly'

remove write protection using cmd

recommendAlso read: 10 ways to remove disk drive write protection (Hard drive(internal/usb) still reported cannot format or copy, or io error? -> Your hd may end its life. Be free to move all data out to somwhere else as backup, and then buy a new one to replace it.)

Solution #2 - Format HDD/SSD with Rufus - [efficient]hot

Formatting hard drive or an ssd with Rufus would mostly work when your usb disk, ssd or internal hard disk can't be formatted due to unknown reasons.

You may download it here:

https://github.com/pbatard/rufus/releases/download/v3.11/rufus-3.11.exe

More download link is available at its website https://rufus.ie/

format with rufusRufus to format usb disk that cannot be formatted

recommendAlso recommend: 8 free disk format tools

Solution #3 - Format disk in disk management, or delete Hard drive in disk management, create new disk

format with disk managementFormat with disk management

If your disk could not be formatted in disk management, try another way -> Delete it at first, and then create a new partition under disk management.

Delete volume disk managementDelete volume disk management

Solution #4 - Format Hard drive using cmd - [efficient]hot

This is another efficient way for formatting digital media

cmd to format samsung sd

Steps to format hard drive (Internal&External) using cmd diskpart

  • Launch cmd and type 'diskpart'
  • Type 'list disk'
  • Type 'select disk *'
  • Type 'clean'
  • Type 'create partition primary'
  • Type 'format fs=ntfs quick'

Solution #5 - Repair damaged disk with cmd chkdsk

Repair corrupted disk with chkdskChkdsk /f /r /x to repair disk

Video - how to repair damaged disk using chkdsk

Solution #6 - Repair damaged disk with error-checking tool

How to open it? => 'This PC' -> 'Right click hard drive' -> 'Properties'

repair damaged media

recommendRecommend: Repair Corrupted disk with 6 free ways

Solution #7 - Data Recovery When External HDD Wont' Format

If you want to perform data recovery when external hard drive won’t format and became inaccessible, iCare Data Recovery Free is a data recovery program, which allows you to restore files from RAW external hard drive or RAW SSD without formatting it.

Download iCare Free

Step1. Download and install iCare Data Recovery. Launch the software and choose a proper scan mode.

select recovery mode

Step2. Choose the external hard drive as aim disk and let the software scan.

wait while scanning

Step3. Preview and save the files lost from your external hard drive.

preview found photo

External Hard Drive Cannot Format on Windows 11/10/8/7

External hard drive usually works as an external device for data storage, backup and transferring. You need to plug an external hard drive to PC in order to read, transfer or write data on external hard drive.

When an external HDD turns to RAW on Windows OS, you may receive some similar error message like "disk drive is not formatted do you want to format it now" or "you need to format disk drive before you can use it".

Or hard drive formatting would suddenly stop or freeze during the processing of format due to unknown errors.

recommend=>> To resolve the problem about external hard drive cannot be formatted, please go to this page - Windows was unable to format extenal hard drive>>

The Bottom Line

You should not format the external hard drive or internal hd before getting back the files you need. There are tons of possible causes that your disk may get corrupted, so always backup important files with several copies.

FAQ

Qestion: My hard drive did not complete formatting and hung up there about 5% of the formatting, what should I do, how may I end this, should I reboot my computer?

Answer: If the formatting did not complete properly, you may try the 7 free ways listed on this page to format your external or internal hard disk drive. The cause of the formatting failure could be physical damage or logical damage on your hd.

Qestion: My external hard drive won't format with raw file system, how do I fix the raw external hdd that cannot be formatted?

Answer: Delete the external disk in disk management, and then create a new volume for the disk, and then try reformatting it.

Question: C drive is not getting formatted, c drive not formatting

How to fix unable to format c drive problem

When c drive is not formatting, Windows is unable to format it since it is already in use. Here are some solutions that you may get c drive formatted in the following ways.

#1 - format c drive in bios

Read more info here: more method to format drive in bios or format c drive

#2 - Format c drive from another computer

Remove your disk from your current computer, and then connect it to another one as an external device to get the partition c reformatted.

Last updated on Nov 28, 2023

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